🏺 Iberian and Roman Period
- The Edetan ruler Edecón, an Iberian chieftain who governed these lands, established pacts with Rome during the Second Punic War.
- Hannibal Barca fought important battles in Camp de Túria during his campaign towards the Italian Peninsula.
- Marcus Cornelius Nigrinus, born in these lands, was a Roman general and a direct rival of Emperor Trajan.
- In Riba-roja de Túria, the impressive Mosaic of the 12 Labors of Hercules is preserved, one of the most valuable Roman pieces in the Valencian territory.
🕌 Medieval and Arab Era
- Teodomiro, the last Visigoth governor of the area, signed the famous Pact of Tudmir with the Arab conqueror Abdelaziz in the year 713.
- Olocau is mentioned in the Cantar de Mio Cid as one of the territories reconquered by the Cid Campeador.
- Al-Qadir, the last Arab king of Valencia, is said to have hidden a great treasure in the Castle of Real, according to the oral tradition of the region.
- The Castle of Serra and that of Benissanó are two of the best-preserved in the region, witnesses of the Arab and medieval period.
- There is a legend of a secret passage that connected the Castle of Bofilla with that of Bétera during the Middle Ages.
🍽️ Historical Gastronomy
- Les Orelletes, the traditional Valencian Christmas sweet, are documented in the medieval Arab recipe book of Ibn Razin, linked to the territory of Camp de Túria.
- Arab cuisine with honey, almonds, and spices left an indelible mark on the pastries of the municipalities in the region.
👑 Later Periods
- Francisco I of France was imprisoned in the Castle of Benissanó after his defeat at Pavia (1525), according to the historical tradition of the municipality.
- San Vicente Ferrer preached in several municipalities of Camp de Túria. The legend attributes to him the creation of several miraculous springs.
- Félix María Calleja del Rey, Viceroy of New Spain and suppressor of Mexican independence, had ties to Camp de Túria.
🎨 Culture and Art
- Silvestre de Edeta, born in these lands, was the artist who designed the famous Fountain of the Plaza de la Virgen in Valencia.
- Several artists from the court of Philip IV originated from municipalities in the Serra Calderona, at the northern limit of Camp de Túria.
- The Alfàbegues of Bétera held the Guinness World Record for the tallest floral construction in the world for years.
🏰 Legends
- The Fountain of Gold in Nàquera: according to legend, gold coins emerge from the spring on specific nights of the year.
- The Lovers of the Castle of Benissanó: an impossible romance between a Christian knight and a young Arab woman that ends in tragedy.
- The Bridge of Thieves: a bridge on the old road between municipalities where, according to tradition, bandits lurked during the Modern Age.
- The Cave of the Castle of Vilamarxant: a secret tunnel that, according to legend, connected the Arab castle with the Rambla Sércula.
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